SANJAY KUMAR,BIHAR vs. INCOME TAX OFFICER, WARD-2, BONGAIGAON, BONGAIGAON
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal condoned the delay in filing the appeal. It held that the assessee was not given a proper opportunity of hearing by the Assessing Officer and the CIT(A).
What were the facts?
The assessee's appeal was filed late by 113 days. The assessee argued that the Assessing Officer passed a best judgment assessment without providing an opportunity to file documents, and the CIT(A) dismissed the appeal without admitting additional evidence.
What were the issues?
Whether the assessee was denied a proper opportunity of hearing by the Assessing Officer and the CIT(A), and if the matter should be remanded for fresh assessment.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
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- Tin Box Company v. CIT624 citing249 ITR 216 · 2001 · SC
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, “GUWAHATI” BENCH, GUWAHATI
Before: SHRI RAJPAL YADAV, HON’BLE & DR. MANISH BORAD, HON’BLE
PER DR. MANISH BORAD, ACCOUNTANT MEMBER :
The present appeal is directed at the instance of the assessee against the order of the learned Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals) – Guwahati-2, Guwahati, (hereinafter the “ld. CIT(A)”) dt. 03/02/2020, passed u/s 250 of the Income Tax Act, 1961 (“the Act’), for Assessment Year 2016-17. 2. The Registry has pointed out that the appeal is time barred by 113 days. The assessee has filed petition for condonation of delay duly explaining the reasons for delay thereby. After going through the same, we are convinced that the assessee was prevented by sufficient cause from filing the appeal in time. In view of this, the delay is condoned and the appeal is admitted.
Sanjay Kumar
At the outset, the Ld. A/R of the assessee, Shri Siddharth Agarwal submitted that the Assessing Officer has passed a best judgment assessment u/s 144 of the Act without giving an opportunity to the assessee to file all the documents before the Assessing Officer to substantiate his claims. That, even the ld. CIT(A) has dismissed the appeal of the assessee without admitting the additional evidences submitted, which is in violation of Rule 46A. He prayed that the assessee’s case may be remitted back to the file of the Assessing Officer for reassessment.
The ld. D/R, though not leaving his grounds, raised no objections to the plea of the assessee.
We find force in the submissions of the Ld. A/R in the background of the discussions (supra) and taking note of the decision of the Hon’ble Supreme Court in the case of Tin Box Company vs Commissioner Of Income- Tax [2001] 249 ITR 216 (SC), we are inclined to accede to the plea of the assessee. The Hon’ble Supreme Court in the case of Tin Box Company (Supra) held as under:- “2. That the assessee could have placed evidence before the first appellate authority or before the Tribunal is really of no consequence for it is the assessment order that counts. That order must be made after the assessee has been given a reasonable opportunity of selling out his case. We, therefore, do not agree with the Tribunal and the High Court that it was not necessary to set aside the order of assessment and remand the matter to the assessing authority for fresh assessment after giving to the assessee a proper opportunity of being heard.
Two questions were placed before the High Court, of which the second question is not pressed. The first question reads thus :
"
Whether, on the facts and in the circumstances of the case, the Tribunal was justified in not setting aside the assessment order in spite of a finding arrived at by it that the Income-tax Officer had not given a proper opportunity of hearing to the assessee ?"
Sanjay Kumar
In our opinion, there can only be one answer to this question which is inherent in the question itself : in the negative and in favour of the assessee.
The appeals are allowed. The order under challenge is set aside. The assessment order, that of the Commissioner (Appeals) and of the Tribunal are also set aside. The matter shall now be remanded to the assessing authority for fresh consideration, as aforestated. No order as to costs.
In light of the aforesaid facts discussed, I am inclined to set aside the impugned order of the Ld. CIT(A) and remand the issue back to the file of the Assessing Officer for de novo assessment. The assessee is at liberty to raise all the issues before the Assessing Officer. The assessee is directed to be diligent and file all the documents to substantiate its claim before the Assessing Officer. With the aforesaid observations, the appeal of the assessee is allowed for statistical purposes
In the result, appeal of the assessee is allowed for statistical purposes.
Order pronounced in the Court on 20th February, 2023 at Guwahati. (RAJPAL YADAV) (DR. MANISH BORAD) VICE-PRESIDENT ACCOUNTANT MEMBER Kolkata, Dated 20/02/2023 *SC SrPs Sanjay Kumar
आदेश क" "ितिलिप अ"ेिषत/Copy of the Order forwarded to : 1. अपीलाथ" / The Appellant
""यथ" / The Respondent 3. संबंिधत आयकर आयु" / Concerned Pr. CIT 4. आयकर आयु" अपील / The CIT(A)- ( ) 5. िवभागीय "ितिनिध ,आयकर अपीलीय अिधकरण, गुवाहाटी /DR,ITAT, Guwahati, 6. गाड" फाईल /Guard file.
आदेशानुसार/ BY ORDER,
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