M/S SIVAMANI WINES,PURUCHERRY vs. ITO,WARD-1, , NAGAPATTINAM
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Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, ‘A’ BENCH: CHENNAI
Before: SHRI V. DURGA RAO, HON’BLE & SHRI MANJUNATHA. G, HON’BLE
आदेश / O R D E R PER MANJUNATHA.G, AM:
This appeal filed by the assessee is directed against the order of the
Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals), Income Tax Department, National
Faceless Appeal Centre (NFAC), Delhi, dated 16.03.2023, and pertains to
assessment year 2016-17.
The brief facts of the case are that the assessee firm is a retail trader
in IMFL and filed its return of income for AY 2016-17 on 22.02.2017
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admitting total income of Rs.5,30,820/-. The case was selected for scrutiny
and the assessment has been completed u/s.143(3) of the Income Tax Act,
1961 (in short “the Act") on 24.12.2018, and determined total income of
Rs.1,04,97,317/- by making various additions including additions towards
disallowance of expenditure incurred in cash u/s.40A(3) of the Act,
additions towards unproved sundry creditors and additions towards
difference between purchases as per books of accounts and purchases
recorded in the ITS Database. The assessee carried the matter in appeal
before the First Appellate Authority, and has filed the appeal on 28.02.2019
with a delay of 35 days. The assessee has filed petition for condonation of
delay and explained the reasons for delay in filing of the appeal. The
Ld.CIT(A) dismissed the appeal filed by the assessee in limine for non-
compliance of provisions of Sec.249(3) of the Act, on the ground that the
reasons given by the assessee for delay in filing of the appeal is not
sufficient and bona fide. Aggrieved by the order of the Ld.CIT(A), the
assessee is in appeal before us.
The Ld.AR for the assessee, Shri Sashank Srivatsan. S, FCA,
submitted that the Ld.CIT(A) passed ex parte order and dismissed the
appeal filed by the assessee in limine on technical grounds for delay in
filing of the appeal. He further submitted that under similar circumstances,
the ITAT Chennai Bench for earlier assessment year, has set aside the
appeal to the Ld.CIT(A) for fresh adjudication. Therefore, requested to set
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aside the issue to the file of the Ld.CIT(A) to give reasonable opportunity
of hearing to the assessee to explain its case.
The Ld.DR, Shri AR.V.Sreenivasan, Addl.CIT, supporting the order of
the Ld.CIT(A), submitted that the assessee is a habitual offender which is
evident from the fact that even for earlier assessment year, the Ld.CIT(A)
dismissed appeal filed by the assessee for non-prosecution. Further, for
the impugned assessment year, although, the Ld.CIT(A) has given
sufficient opportunities, the assessee failed to appear before the Ld.CIT(A)
and file necessary details which is evident from Para No.4 of the order of
the Ld.CIT(A). Therefore, there is no reason to give one more opportunity
of hearing to the assessee, and thus, the order of the Ld.CIT(A) should be
upheld.
We have heard both the parties, perused the materials available on
record and gone through orders of the authorities below. Admittedly, the
Ld.CIT(A) dismissed the appeal filed by the assessee in limine for delay in
filing of the appeal. According to the Ld.CIT(A), the assessee could not
explain the reasons for 35 days delay in filing of the appeal and reasons
given by the assessee does not come under reasonable cause for
condonation of delay. It was the explanation of the assessee that the
appeal could not be filed due to illness of both partners, and further, the
assessee does not get any undue benefit by filing appeal with delay. We
find that although, the Ld.CIT(A) dismissed the appeal filed by the assessee
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in limine without condoning the delay in filing of the appeal, but the appeal
has been dismissed on technical ground without deciding the issues on
merits. It is a well settled principle of law by the decision of various courts
that even in a case of non-appearance by the assessee, appellate authority
should decide and dispose off the appeal on merits. In the present case,
the Ld.CIT(A) dismissed the appeal filed by the assessee on technical
grounds and however, not adjudicated the issues on merits. We further
noted that under similar circumstances, the ITAT Chennai Benches in the
assessee’s own case for AY 2015-16 in ITA No.694/Chny/2023 dated
31.08.2023 restored the issue to the file of the Ld.CIT(A) for fresh
adjudication. Therefore, considering the facts and circumstances of the
case and also consistent with view taken by the co-ordinate Bench in the
assessee’s own case for earlier assessment year, we are of the considered
view that the appeal needs to go back to the file of the Ld.CIT(A) to give
one more opportunity of hearing to the assessee. Thus, we set aside the
order of the Ld.CIT(A) and restore the issue back to the file of the Ld.CIT(A)
for fresh adjudication. The Ld.CIT(A) is directed to decide the issue after
providing reasonable opportunity of hearing to the assessee. We further
direct the Ld.CIT(A) to condone the delay of 35 days in filing of the appeal,
because, the reasons given by the assessee in his petition before the
Ld.CIT(A) are bona fide and are comes under reasonable cause for
condonation of delay. Needless to say, assessee shall appear before the
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Ld.CIT(A) and file necessary evidences to justify its case without seeking
any adjournment.
In the result, appeal filed by the assessee is allowed for statistical
purposes.
Order pronounced on the 20th day of October, 2023, in Chennai.
Sd/- Sd/- (वी. दुगा� राव) (मंजूनाथा.जी) (MANJUNATHA.G) (V. DURGA RAO) लेखा सद�य/ACCOUNTANT MEMBER �याियक सद�य/JUDICIAL MEMBER चे�ई/Chennai, �दनांक/Dated: 20th October, 2023. TLN आदेश क� �ितिलिप अ�ेिषत/Copy to: 1. अपीलाथ�/Appellant 3. आयकर आयु�/CIT 5. गाड� फाईल/GF 2. ��यथ�/Respondent 4. िवभागीय �ितिनिध/DR