RAGHUPAHY DHAKSHAYANI,CHENNAI vs. ITO, NON CORPORATE WARD-8(3), CHENNAI
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Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, ‘A’ BENCH: CHENNAI
Before: SHRI MAHAVIR SINGH, HON’BLE & SHRI MANJUNATHA.G, HON’BLE
आदेश / O R D E R
PER MANJUNATHA.G, AM:
This appeal filed by the assessee is directed against the order of the
Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals)-9, Chennai, dated 12.09.2019, and
pertains to assessment year 2016-17.
ITA No.133/Chny/2023 Ms.Raghupathy Dhakshayani :: 2 ::
The Ld.Counsel for the assessee, Shri Anandd Babunath, CA, at the
time of hearing, submitted that the appeal has been filed with a delay of
1161 days, for which, petition for condonation of delay in filing of the appeal
along with Affidavit explaining the reasons for such delay has been filed.
The Ld.Counsel for the assessee, referring to petition filed by the assessee
submitted that the Ld.CIT(A) has passed order on 12.09.2019 and the same
has been communicated to the assessee on 01.10.2019. The assessee
should have filed appeal on or before 29.11.2019. However, she had filed
the appeal on 03.02.2023 after delay of 1161 days. The reasons for delay
in filing of the appeal is due to reasons beyond the control of the assessee,
because, she was residing with her son in Pune and came back to Chennai
only in January, 2023. Further, order passed by the Ld.CIT(A) was received
by her brother-in-law, Shri Raja Balu, however, he failed to communicate
the receipt of the order to the assessee. She had come to Chennai in
January, 2023 and learnt about the appeal order passed by the Ld.CIT(A)
and took steps to prefer an appeal before the Tribunal, which caused delay
of 1161 days. The delay in filing of the appeal was on account of assessee’s
absence from Chennai, but not to gain any undue benefit. Therefore, the
Ld.Counsel for the assessee submitted that reasons given by the assessee
comes under reasonable cause for condonation of delay, and thus, appeal
filed by the assessee may be admitted for hearing.
ITA No.133/Chny/2023 Ms.Raghupathy Dhakshayani :: 3 ::
The ld.Sr.DR, Shri AR.V.Sreenivasan, Addl.CIT, strongly opposing the
petition filed by the assessee for condonation of huge delay, submitted that
reasons given by the assessee are vague and unreasonable, which is
evident from the fact that the assessee had filed e-return for the impugned
assessment year and also represented her case before the AO and the
Ld.CIT(A). Further, although, assessee claims that due to Covid-19, she
could not come to Chennai, but fact remains that the appeal order passed
in the month of September, 2019, and the same was communicated to the
assessee on 01.10.2019, and during that period, Covid-19 was not at all
present in India. Further, claim of the assessee that she was out of station
during that period, is also not acceptable for the simple reasons, the
assessee was very much available in India during said period. Therefore,
Ld.DR submitted that there is no valid grounds for condonation of delay of
1161 days, and thus, appeal filed by the assessee should be dismissed as
unadmitted.
We have heard both the parties, perused the materials available on
record and gone through orders of the authorities below. Admittedly,
appeal has been filed after delay of 1161 days. The assessee has filed a
petition for condonation of delay along with affidavit explaining the reasons
for delay in filing of the appeal. We have gone through the reasons given
by the assessee for not filing the appeal within due date prescribed under
the Act and after considering reasons given by the assessee, we find that
ITA No.133/Chny/2023 Ms.Raghupathy Dhakshayani :: 4 ::
said reasons does not come under reasonable cause as provided under the
Act for condonation of huge delay of 1161 days in filing of the appeal. It is
a well settled principle of law by the decisions of various courts, including
the decision of the Hon’ble Supreme Court in the case of N. Balakrishnan
vs M. Krishnamurthy reported in [1998] 7 SCC 123 held rules of limitation
are not meant to destroy the right of parties. They are meant to see that
parties do not resort to dilatory tactics, but seek their remedy promptly. A
similar view has been expressed by the Hon’ble Supreme Court in the case
of Collector, Land Acquisition v. Katiji, reported in [1987] 2 SCC 107, where
although, the Hon’ble Supreme Court held that Courts must adopt liberal
approach to condone the delay, but very categorically observed that it is
for the assessee to explain each and every day of delay in filing of the
appeal. In the present case, although, there is huge delay of 1161 days in
filing of the appeal, but the assessee could not explain delay with valid
reasons. Although, the assessee claims that she was not in Chennai during
that period and further, she was not aware of order of the Ld.CIT(A), but
fact remains that she was very much present in India during that period
and further, she has presented her case before the AO and the Ld.CIT(A)
with utmost care and diligence. From the above, it is undoubtedly clear that
the assessee had taken a casual approach in pursuing her case before the
appellate authority, even though, she was aware that she need to file the
appeal as per the provisions of the Act within the limitation period provided
under the statue. Therefore, we are of the considered view that reasons
ITA No.133/Chny/2023 Ms.Raghupathy Dhakshayani :: 5 ::
given by the assessee for delay in filing of the appeal does not come under
reasonable cause for condonation of huge delay of 1161 days, and thus, we
reject the petition filed by the assessee for condonation of delay and
dismiss the appeal filed by the assessee as unadmitted.
In the result, appeal filed by the assessee is dismissed.
Order pronounced on the 30th day of October, 2023, in Chennai.
Sd/- Sd/- (महावीर िसंह) (मंजूनाथा.जी) (MANJUNATHA.G) (MAHAVIR SINGH) लेखा सद�य/ACCOUNTANT MEMBER उपा�� /VICE PRESIDENT चे�ई/Chennai, �दनांक/Dated: 30th October, 2023. TLN आदेश क� �ितिलिप अ�ेिषत/Copy to: 1. अपीलाथ� / Appellant 3. आयकर आयु� / CIT 5. गाड� फाईल / GF 2. ��यथ� / Respondent 4. िवभागीय �ितिनिध / DR