HUSSAINULLAH HAFIZ,BURHANPUR vs. ITO, BURHANPUR
In favour of the Revenue: the assessee's appeal was dismissed. From the AI summary of this appeal.
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal held that mere filing of an appeal is insufficient; it requires effective persuasion. Since the assessee was not present and did not arrange for representation, the appeal was dismissed.
What were the facts?
The assessee filed an appeal against the CIT(A)'s order but failed to appear for the hearing on multiple occasions. Despite receiving notices, the assessee did not pursue the appeal effectively.
What were the issues?
Whether an appeal can be dismissed for non-prosecution due to the assessee's failure to appear for hearings.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
Not Applicable
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Cases cited in this judgment(3)Show listHide list
Detected automatically from the text. Citations are also linked where they appear in the judgment. The count shows how many other judgments on BharatTax rely on the same authority.
- CIT v. Multiplan India Ltd.2,267 citing38 ITD 320 · 1991 · ITAT
- Estate of Late Tukojirao Holkar v. CWT2,040 citing223 ITR 480 · 1997 · HC
- CIT v. B.N. Bhattacharya & Another1,656 citing118 ITR 461 · 1997 · SC
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, INDORE BENCH, INDORE
Before: HON’BLE KUL BHARAT & HON’BLE MANISH BORAD, ACCOUNTANT
This appeal is filed by the assessee against the order of ld. CIT(A)-II, Indore, dated 01.11.2018 on the grounds as detailed in the grounds of appeal. During the course of hearing of this appeal, nobody is present for the assessee whereas Shri S.S. Mantri, CIT is present for the Revenue.
The appeal was filed by the assessee on 18.01.2019 as is evident from order sheet entry of even date. The appeal was fixed for hearing on 19.10.2020 but no one was present, therefore, in order to provide one more opportunity, the case was adjourned to 21.12.2020 i.e. today. Notice for hearing on 21.12.2020 was issued, which was duly served on the assessee as is evident from the AD on record. But again, no one is present on the date of hearing. It seems that the assessee is not interested to pursue his appeal, therefore, it cannot be kept pending for adjudication for indefinite period. It was the duty of the assessee to make necessary arrangements for effective representation on the appointed date. Mere filing of appeal is not enough rather it requires effective persuasion also. In view of these facts, we are of the view that the appeal of the assessee is liable for dismissal. Our view is supported by the following judicial pronouncements:
i) In the case of CIT v. B.N. Bhattachargee and another, reported in 118 ITR 461 (relevant pages 477 and 478) wherein their Lordships have held that: “The appeal does not mean merely filing of the appeal but effectively pursuing it.” ii) In the case of Estate of late TukojiraoHolkar v. CWT, 223 ITR 480 (M.P.) while dismissing the reference made at the instance of the assessee in default made following observation in their order: “If the party, at whose instance the reference is made, fails to appear at the hearing, or fails in taking steps for preparation of the paper books so as to enable hearing of 2 Hussainullah Hafiz the reference, the court is not bound to answer the reference.” iii) In the case of CIT v. Multiplan India Ltd., 38 ITD 320 (Del), the appeal filed by the revenue before the Tribunal, which was fixed for hearing. But on the date of hearing, nobody represented the revenue/appellant nor any communication for adjournment was received. There was no communication or information as to why the revenue chose to remain absent on date. The Tribunal on the basis of inherent powers, treated the appeal filed by the revenue as unadmitted in view of the provisions of Rule 19 of the Appellate Tribunal Rules, 1963.
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