SHRI ABDUL KAYYUM KHAN,MUMBAI vs. ITO, WARD 1(1), KALYAN, MUMBAI

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ITA 3141/MUM/2022Status: DisposedITAT Mumbai27 February 2023AY 2009-20103 pages

In favour of the assessee: the assessee's appeal was allowed. From the AI summary of this appeal.

AI SummaryAllowed

What did the Tribunal hold?

The Tribunal held that a penalty under Section 271(1)(c) cannot be levied on an estimated addition. Therefore, the penalty levied on the estimated addition of 15% of the bogus purchases was deleted.

What were the facts?

The assessee's case was reopened based on information about bogus purchase bills. The AO added the entire amount of bogus purchases, which was later restricted by the CIT(A) to 15% of the amount. Subsequently, a penalty was levied under Section 271(1)(c) for furnishing inaccurate particulars.

What were the issues?

Whether penalty under Section 271(1)(c) can be levied on an estimated addition made to the income. Whether the estimated addition of 15% of bogus purchases constitutes concealment of income for penalty purposes.

Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?

Section 271(1)(c),Section 144,Section 147

AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below

Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, “A” BENCH, MUMBAI

Before: SHRI ABY T. VARKEY, JM & SHRI AMARJIT SINGH, AM

Hearing: 07/02/2023Pronounced: 27/02/2023

O R D E R

PER ABY T. VARKEY, JM:

1.

This is an appeal preferred by the assessee against the order of the Ld. Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals)/NFAC, Delhi dated 19.10.2022 for the assessment year 2009-10 upholding the penalty levied by AO u/s 271(1)(c) of the Income Tax Act, 1961 (hereinafter “the Act”).

2.

None appeared for the assessee. The main grievance of the assessee is against the action of the Ld. CIT(A) upholding the penalty levied by AO u/s 271(1)(c) of the Act of Rs.2,75,626/-. 3. Brief facts as noted by the AO is that the assessee had declared total income of Rs.4,88,830/-. Later based on information from the Sales Tax Department, Maharashtra that certain entry providers are indulging in providing bogus purchase bills in lieu of commission; and since assessee’s name figured in the list of beneficiaries, the case of A.Y. 2009-10 Abdul Kayyam Khan the assessee was reopened; and the AO took note of the fact that the assessee has taken bogus bills from six (6) entry providers to the tune of Rs.53,24,228/-; and since non-appeared before the AO during the re-assessment proceedings, the AO added the entire amount of Rs.53,24,228/- u/s 144/147 of the Act dated 12.03.2014. On appeal, the Ld. CIT(A) restricted the disallowance to the extent of Rs.7,98,635/- i.e. 15% of Rs.53,24,228/-. Thereafter, the AO initiated the penalty proceedings u/s 271(1)(c) of the Act and levied penalty for furnishing inaccurate particulars of income of Rs.2,75,626/-. On appeal, before the Ld. CIT(A)/NFAC, the same was confirmed. Aggrieved, the assessee is before us. 4. We note that the AO in the re-assessment order had added the entire bogus purchase to the tune of Rs.53,24,228/- without disturbing the sales shown by the assessee. Therefore, the Ld. CIT(A) in the quantum assessment restricted the same at 15% of undisclosed purchases i.e. Rs.53,24,228/- i.e. 7,98,635/-(profit embedded in the bogus sale). Thereafter, the penalty proceeding u/s 271(1)(c) of the Act was initiated and the AO levied penalty of Rs.2,75,626/- for furnishing inaccurate particulars of income u/s 271(1)(c) of the Act. We cannot countenance this action of the AO/Ld. CIT(A) for the simple reason that estimated addition of 15% of Rs.53,24,228/- cannot be brought in the charge of furnishing concealment of income. Therefore, on the estimated addition, no penalty u/s 271(1)(c) of the Act ought to have been levied on the facts as discussed. Therefore, we delete the penalty levied which has been confirmed by the Ld. CIT(A). A.Y. 2009-10 Abdul Kayyam Khan 7. In the result, the appeal of the assessee is allowed. Order pronounced in the open court on this 27/02/2023.

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