Facts
The assessee's appeal before the CIT(A) was dismissed as time-barred. The assessee claimed the delay was due to late receipt of the assessment order's certified copy. The assessment order under Section 144 was passed without the assessee's participation, possibly because notices were not served at the correct address.
Held
The Tribunal held that the assessment order was passed without affording the assessee a reasonable opportunity to be heard, as notices may not have been properly served. The appeal was allowed for statistical purposes.
Key Issues
Whether the assessment order passed under Section 144 was valid without proper service of notices and opportunity of hearing to the assessee.
Sections Cited
144, 69A, 148, 142(1)
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, DELHI BENCH “SMC”, DELHI
(A.Y.2012-13) Pawan Chauhan, 78, Shivaji Road, Meghdoot Crossing, ...... अपीलाथ�/Appellant Meerut, Uttar Pradesh 250001 PAN: AIQPC-5071-P बनाम Vs. Income Tax Officer, Ward-2(4) ..... �ितवादी/Respondent Noida, Uttar Pradesh 250502 अपीलाथ� �ारा/Appellant by : None �ितवादी�ारा/Respondent by : Ms. Sudha Gupta, Sr.DR सुनवाई क� ितिथ/ Date of hearing : 30/07/2025 घोषणा क� ितिथ/ Date of pronouncement : : 30/07/2025 आदेश/ORDER
PER VIKAS AWASTHY, JM:
This appeal by the assessee is directed against the order of Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals), National Faceless Appeal Centre, Delhi [in short ‘the CIT(A)’] dated 19.02.2025, for Assessment Year 2012-13.
A perusal of the impugned order reveals that the appeal filed by the assessee before First Appellate Authority was time barred. The assessee was asked to furnish reasons causing delay in filing of appeal. In response to directions by the CIT(A), the assessee filed reply stating that since the certified true copy of assessment order dated 29.11.2019 was obtained by the assessee on 03.01.2022 and thereafter, the appeal was filed within 30 days on 27.01.2022, the appeal is (AY 2012-13) within the period of limitation. The CIT(A) not satisfied with sketchy reason dismissed the appeal in limine on the ground of limitation alone.
A perusal of the assessment order shows that the same has been passed u/s.144 of the Income Tax Act,1961(hereinafter referred to as ‘the Act’). Neither there was any participation from assessee’s side nor the assessee had responded to any of the notices issued by the Assessing Officer (AO) u/s. 148 or 142(1) of the Act. During assessment proceedings, the AO had issued notice 148 of the Act through speed post but it is not emanating from the order as to whether notice was served on the assessee or not. The AO has completed assessment invoking the provisions of section 144 of the Act and making addition of Rs.18,50,000/- u/s. 69A of the Act. The AO has mentioned the address of the assessee in assessment order as ‘A-5, Sector-3, Noida’. Even, the CIT(A) has mentioned the same address, however, while filing appeal before the Tribunal in Form No. 36, the assessee has mentioned a different address for sending the notices i.e. ‘78, Shivaji Road, Meghdoot Crossing, Meerut’. Thus, from the conjoint reading of the assessment order and the order of CIT(A) it can be made out that ostensibly the notice u/s. 148 of the Act and subsequent notices u/s.142(1) of the Act were not served on the assessee. Hence, there was no participation from assessee’s side/response from assessee to said notices. That also explains the reason for delay in filing of appeal by the assessee before the CIT(A). The assessee was perhaps unaware about the assessment proceedings and the assessment order. Considering entire facts of the case, I deem it appropriate to restore the matter back to the AO for denovo assessment after affording reasonable opportunity of making submissions to the assessee, in accordance with law.
(AY 2012-13) 4. The AO shall issue notice to the assessee on email id mentioned in Form No. 36 and also on email details available in portal of the Department.
If the assessee seeks to receive notice or any other email id, the assessee may update his current communication address including email details on the portal of Income Tax Department and PAN database within 60 days from the date of receipt of the order.
The assessee shall respond to notice(s) served by the AO, without fail.
In the result, impugned order is set aside and appeal of the assessee is allowed for statistical purpose. Order pronounced in the open court on Wednesday the 30th day of July, 2025.