ACE PROPERTY DEVELOPERS,MUMBAI vs. CIT (A), MUMBAI
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal restored both issues to the Assessing Officer for fresh adjudication. For the remuneration disallowance, it was to be decided in light of a previous Tribunal order. For unsecured loans, the Assessing Officer was to consider the documents furnished by the assessee.
What were the facts?
The assessee, a partnership firm, appealed against the disallowance of remuneration paid to working partners and the addition of unsecured loans. The assessee had provided documents to support these claims, but they were allegedly not considered by the lower authorities.
What were the issues?
Whether remuneration paid to working partners was allowable and whether unsecured loans were genuine and properly documented.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, MUMBAI BENCH “A”, MUMBAI
आदेश/ORDER PER VIKAS AWASTHY, JUDICIAL MEMBER
This appeal by the assessee is directed against the order of Commissioner of Income Tax(Appeals), National Faceless Appeal Centre, Delhi *in short ‘the CIT(A)’+ dated 16/12/2022, for the Assessment Year 2014-15.
The assessee in appeal has assailed the order of CIT (A) on two grounds viz: (i) Disallowance of remuneration paid to working partners; and (ii) Addition of unsecured loans u/s. 68 of the Income Tax Act, 1961 [in short ‘the Act’+.
Shri Yogesh Thar appearing on behalf of the assessee submits that the assessee is a partnership firm. The assessee filed its return of income for the impugned assessment year declaring total income of Rs.36,36,240/-. In scrutiny assessment proceedings the Assessing Officer disallowed remuneration paid to partners. The remuneration was paid to six partners in accordance with the supplementary partnership deed dated 18/11/2010. Similar disallowance was made in assessment year 2012-13. The issue travelled to the Tribunal in ITA No.908/Mum/2017. The Tribunal vide order dated 26/03/2021 allowed payment of remuneration to the partners.
With regard to ground No.2 of appeal, the ld. Authorized Representative for the assessee submitted that the assessee had taken unsecured loans from four parties aggregating to Rs.48,37,405/-. The Assessing Officer made addition of the aforesaid unsecured loans on the ground that the assessee failed to prove identity and creditworthiness of the parties and genuineness of the transaction. During assessment proceedings, the assessee had furnished all relevant documents to prove identity and creditworthiness of the lenders and genuineness of the transaction. The ld. Authorized Representative for the assessee placed on record copy of letter dated 17/08/2016, vide which the assessee had filed statement of confirmation and other relevant documents. The ld. Authorized Representative for the assessee pointed that the said letter bears the stamp of acknowledgement of the receipt of the documents by the office of Asst. Commissioner of Income Tax -24(1) [Assessing Officer] dated 06/09/2016. The ld. Authorized Representative for the assessee further submitted that even before the CIT(A) the assessee had furnished necessary documents. However, the same were not considered before passing the impugned order.
Per contra, Shri Manoj Kumar Sinha representing the Department vehemently defended the impugned order and prayed for dismissing the appeal of assessee. The ld. Departmental Representative fairly admitted that the Tribunal in assessee’s own case in the preceding assessment year has considered the issue similar to ground no.1 of the appeal. However, in the impugned assessment year the quantum of the remuneration paid to the partners has not been examined either by the Assessing Officer or the CIT(A). With respect to ground No.2 of appeal, the ld. Departmental Representative submits that from perusal of assessment order and the order of CIT(A) it is not emanating that the relevant documents were furnished by the assessee to discharge the onus cast upon the assessee u/s. 68 of the Act.
We have heard the rival submissions and have examined the orders of authorities below. In ground No.1 of appeal, the assessee has assailed disallowance of remuneration paid to the partners. The Assessing Officer has disallowed remuneration to the partners invoking provisions of section 40(b) of the Act. We find that similar disallowance was made in assessment year 2012-13. The Tribunal in assessee’s own case in (supra) allowed the remuneration paid to the partners. The facts in the impugned assessment year are similar, however, the quantum of remuneration paid has neither been examined by the Assessing Officer or the CIT(A). In facts of the case, we deem it appropriate to restore this ground to the file of Assessing Officer for fresh adjudication in the light of order of Tribunal in assessee’s own case for assessment year 2013-14(supra).
In ground No.2 of appeal, the assessee has assailed addition u/s. 68 of the Act on account of unproved unsecured loans. The contention of the assessee is that the assessee had furnished confirmations from the parties along with other documents during assessment proceedings. The ld. Authorized Representatives for the assessee has placed on record copy of letter dated 17/08/2016 vide which the assessee has purportedly furnished the relevant documents to prove genuineness of the transaction, identity and creditworthiness of the lenders. The said letter bears the stamp of office of Assistant Commissioner of Income Tax -24(1), Mumbai dated 06/09/2016. From the acknowledgement stamp on the said letter, a reasonable presumption can be drawn that relevant documents were furnished by the assessee before the Assessing Officer, however, during the scrutiny assessment proceedings they remain to be considered by the Assessing Officer. The CIT(A) has confirmed the addition u/s 68 of the Act for the similar reasons as were stated by the Assessing Officer. Taking into account entire facts of the case, we are of considered view that the documents furnished by the assessee to discharge its onus u/s. 68 of the Act have neither been considered by the Assessing Officer or the CIT(A). Without commenting on merits, we deem it appropriate to restore this issue back to the file of Assessing Officer for de- novo adjudication, in accordance with law.
In the result, appeal by the assessee is allowed for statistical purposes.
Order pronounced in the open court on Tuesday the 9th day of May, 2023.
More judgments on Section 68
- ACIT Central Bilaspur, Bilaspur vs Arun Kumar Agrawal, SaktiITSSA 26/RPR/2025[2018-19]Status: Disposed21 Oct 2026AY 2018-19
- Neo Incorporation, Rajkot vs DCIT Circle- 1(2), RajkotITA 471/RJT/2026[2012-2013]Status: Disposed21 Oct 2026AY 2012-2013
- Bliss Dealtrade Private Limited, Kolkata vs Income Tax Officer - Ward 9(2) Kolkata…ITA 208/KOL/2026[2012-13]Status: Disposed21 Oct 2026AY 2012-13
- Hemal Paresh Madeka, Rajkot vs Asst.Commissioner of Income Tax…ITA 955/RJT/2026[2020-21]Status: Disposed19 Oct 2026AY 2020-21
- Ajaybhai Dineshbhai Bagdai, Near Central… vs The Income Tax Officer, Ward-1(2)(1), New…ITA 74/RJT/2026[2013-14]Status: Disposed19 Oct 2026AY 2013-14
Recent GST High Court judgments
Search GST case law →- Capri Global Capital LTD Through Represented By Its Law Officer Mr. Varun Kaljoria vs. The State Of Madhya Pradesh Through Principal SecretaryMadhya Pradesh · 26 Oct 2026
- Sri Tatiparthy Venkata Swamy vs. The State Of Andhra PradeshAndhra Pradesh · 25 Oct 2026
- Piyush Shantilal Veera vs. State Of U.P.Allahabad · 23 Oct 2026
- Tvl. Pooja Shri Traders vs. The Deputy State Tax Officer - 1Madras · 23 Oct 2026
- Aashutosh vs. The State Of Madhy PradeshMadhya Pradesh · 23 Oct 2026