RAJ KUMAR KHATIK,SAGAR vs. INCOME TAX OFFICER WARD 3, SAGAR, SAGAR
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal found that the assessee had a reasonable cause for non-compliance with the notice. The explanation provided was satisfactory, leading to the setting aside of the penalty.
What were the facts?
The assessee failed to comply with a notice issued under Section 142(1) of the Income Tax Act, 1961, leading to a penalty of Rs. 10,000 under Section 271(1)(b). The assessee claimed to have attended the AO's office on the hearing date but the AO was unavailable.
What were the issues?
Whether the assessee had a reasonable cause for non-compliance with the notice issued under Section 142(1), and if so, whether the penalty under Section 271(1)(b) should be deleted.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, JABALPUR BENCH, JABALPUR
O R D E R PER OM PRAKASH KANT, A.M.: The appeal by the assessee is directed against the order dated 13.12.2021 passed by Ld. Commissioner of Income Tax(Appeals)- National Fa1celess Appeal Centre, Delhi [“Ld.CIT(A)”] for assessment year 2010-11, in relation to penalty of Rs.10,000/- levied u/s 271(1)(b) of the Income Tax Act, 1961 (“the Act”)for non- compliance of notice issued u/s 142(1)of the Act. The assessee has raised following grounds of appeal:-
1. "On the facts and in the circumstances of the case the Id CIT(A) was not justified in confirming the penalty of 10,000/- imposed under section 271(1)(b) of the Act.
2. On the facts and in the circumstances of the case the ld CIT(A) was not justified in ignoring the fact that in spite of AO was not available in his office on date of hearing and assessee duly appeared in his office on due date and still confirming the penalty of 10,000/- imposed under section 271(1)(b) of the Act 3. On the facts and in the circumstances of the case the ld CIT(A) was not justified in ignoring the fact that AO was primarily the resident of Jabalpur and hardly used to be in Sagar office and still confirming the penalty of 10,000/- imposed under section 271(1)(b) of the Act. 4. The appellant craves leave to add or amend any ground of the appeal.” 2. We have heard Ld. Authorized Representatives of the parties on the issue in dispute and perused the material available on record. In the case of the assessee, more than Rs.25 lacs cash was deposited in saving account but no return of income was filed, so assessment was re-opened invoking provision of section 147 of the Act. During the course of re-assessment proceedings, the Assessing Officer (“AO”) issued a notice u/s 142(1) of the Act alongwith questionnaire on 20.09.2017, fixing the case for hearing on 27.09.2017, but neither anyone appeared on behalf of the assessee nor was any compliance made till 19.10.2017. 2 | P a g e Consequently, the AO issued a notice for levying penalty u/s 271(1)(b) of the Act for non-compliance of the notice dated 20.09.2017. The notice sent for levying penalty u/s 271(1)(c) of the Act, also remained non-complied and therefore, the AO levied penalty of Rs.10,000/- vide his order dated 18.05.2018. Before Ld.CIT(A), the assessee submitted that on the date of hearing, the assessee attended the office of the AO and remained throughout the day but the AO was not available in the office. The Ld.CIT(A) however, rejected the contention of the assessee by observing as under:-
5. “I have considered the facts of the case, As per the Assessing Officer, the date of hearing were 27.09.2017, 25.10.2017 & 16.05.2018. The assessee or his A/R did not attend the hearing for which the notice was issued, nor any written submission filed. The appellant claims that he was present on 27.09.2017 in day time but could not meet the Assessing Officer. The appellant has not submitted any documentary evidence to prove his claim. On the contrary he has raised serious allegations at point 1(v) of his submission which have no bearing on the present matter of non attendance. Assessee has failed to prove that the Assessing Officer was not present in his office when he attended for hearing. Whether he contacted any supervisory officer or staff or got his
attendance marked or submitted his written reply on the date, is not supported by any evidence. After considering the facts and submissions of the appellant, I consider that there is no substance in the claim raised by the appellant. The appellant must have acted seriously in attending and complying with the statutory notices and thus cooperating with the proceedings. The Ground of appeal
1&2 are therefore disallowed. Appeal is dismissed.”
3. Before us, Ld. Counsel for the assessee has filed an affidavit and alleged that authorised representative of the assessee Shri G.S. Khanna, Advocate, attended before the AO on 27.09.2017. Relevant part of the said affidavit is reproduced as under:-
4. In the affidavit, it has been submitted that hearing of appeal could not be conducted because the Income Tax Officer was not well as reported by the concerned Clerk of the office. It is further submitted that subsequent to that the assessee could not appear because of his family problems. In the facts and circumstances of the present case, we find that the assessee could not comply the notice u/s 142(1) of the Act due to a reasonable cause. The explanation of the assessee is satisfactory and therefore, we feel it appropriate to set aside the order of Ld.CIT(A) and delete the penalty of Rs.10,000/- levied by the AO.
In the result, the appeal filed by the assessee is allowed. Order pronounced in the open Court on 20/09/2023.
More judgments on Section 142(1)
- Sar Business Tradelink Private Limited… vs Income Tax Officer, Ward - 1(2), RaipurITA 599/RPR/2026[2014-15]Status: Heard21 Oct 2026AY 2014-15
- Subhash Chand Saini, Jaipur vs ITO Ward, Behror, BherorITA 36/JPR/2023[2017-18]Status: Disposed21 Oct 2026AY 2017-18
- Hemal Paresh Madeka, Rajkot vs Asst.Commissioner of Income Tax…ITA 955/RJT/2026[2020-21]Status: Disposed19 Oct 2026AY 2020-21
- Venish Vinodray Lalani, Rajkot vs Income Tax Officer, MorbiITA 197/RJT/2026[2019-20]Status: Disposed19 Oct 2026AY 2019-20
- Gaurav Jiteshbhai Joshi, Rajkot vs Income Tax Officer, Ward 1(1)(1), RajkotITA 1000/RJT/2026[2022-23]Status: Disposed19 Oct 2026AY 2022-23
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