DY. COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX, CIRCLE-16(2), HYDERABAD vs. PENNA CEMENT INDUSTRIES LIMITED, HYDERABAD
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal held that normal civil structures like the chimney and bag-house cannot be treated as a specialized structure forming part of the plant and are only entitled to 10% depreciation as per IT Rules. The matter was remitted to the AO for de-novo consideration.
What were the facts?
The assessee claimed 100% depreciation on a chimney and bag-house constructed for air pollution equipment. The Assessing Officer disallowed this claim, treating them as normal civil structures. The CIT(A) allowed 100% depreciation, considering them integral to the plant.
What were the issues?
Whether civil structures like chimney and bag-house housing air pollution equipment are to be treated as part of the plant for claiming 100% depreciation, or as normal buildings eligible for lower depreciation.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
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- CIT v. Karnataka Power Corporation124 citing247 ITR 268 · 2001 · SC
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, HYDERABAD BENCH “A”, HYDERABAD
IN THE INCOME TAX APPELLATE TRIBUNAL HYDERABAD BENCH “A”, HYDERABAD (Through Virtual Hearing) BEFORE SHRI A. MOHAN ALANKAMONY, ACCOUNTANT MEMBER AND SHRI S.S. GODARA, JUDICIAL MEMBER DCIT, Vs Penna Cement Industries Circle-16(2), Limited, Hyderabad. Hyderabad. PAN: AABCP 2290 D (Appellant) (Respondent) Assessee by: Shri A.V. Raghuram Revenue by: Shri Sunil Kumar Pandey, DR Date of hearing: 08/02/2021 Date of pronouncement: 23/02/2021 ORDER PER A. MOHAN ALANKAMONY, AM:
This appeal is filed by the Revenue against the order of the Ld. CIT(A)-4, Hyderabad in appeal No. 10079/DCIT, Cir- 16(2)/17-18/CIT(A)-4-4/Hyd/2018-19, dated 30/11/2018 passed U/s. 143(3) r.w.s 147 and U/s. 250(6) of the Act for the A.Y.2010-11.
The Revenue has raised two grounds in its appeal however, the crux of the issue is that the Ld. CIT (A) has erred in directing the Ld. AO to allow depreciation @ 100% on Civil Structure.
The brief facts of the case are that the assessee is a Limited Company engaged in the business of manufacturing and sale of Port Land Cement and generation power filed its return of income for the AY 2010-11 on 28/09/2010. Thereafter, the case was taken up for scrutiny and assessment was completed U/s. 143(3) r.w.s 147 of the Act on 04/05/2017 wherein the Ld. AO disallowed the claim of depreciation @ 100% towards the cost of construction of Chimney and bag-house which was required for installing Air Pollution Equipment in the plant. On appeal, the Ld. CIT (A) relying on certain decisions of the Tribunal held that the building and the chimney is an integral part of the plant and therefore the assessee is entitled to claim depreciation @ 100% as per the Rules.
The Ld. DR vehemently argued in support of the order of the Ld. AO stating that the building constructed by the assessee cannot be held as an integral part of the plant. Ld. AR on the other hand relied on the decision of the Hon’ble Apex Court in the case of CIT vs. Karnataka Power Corporation reported in 247 ITR 268 wherein it was held that the assessee’s generating station building which was constructed as an integral part of the plant is entitled for investment allowance and also the Order of the Ld. CIT (A)in the case of the assessee.
We have heard the rival submissions and carefully perused the materials on record. From the facts of the case, it appears that the civil structure constructed by the assessee is a normal building wherein an Electrostatic Precipitator is housed. The chimney constructed also appears to be a normal civil structure and the aggregate cost of construction of both the structure is only Rs. 1.72 Crs. Therefore, these civil constructions cannot be treated as a specialised structure forming part of the plant. Only a specialised civil structure integrated with the plant can be treated as a plant. Further, as per the Income Tax Rules, new Appendix-1, which is w.e.f 2006-07 onwards the Table of Rates at which the depreciation is allowable for building is as follows:-
PART A TANGIBLE ASSETS I. Building [See Notes 1 to 4 below this Table] (1) Buildings which are used mainly for residential purposes except hotels and 5 boarding houses 10 (2) Buildings other than those used mainly for residential purposes and not covered by sub-items (1) above and (3) below [100] (3) Buildings acquired on or after the 1st day of September, 2002 for installing machinery and plant forming part of water supply project or water treatment system and which is put to use for the purpose of business of providing infrastructure facilities under clause (i) of sub-section (4) of section 80-IA [100] (4) Purely temporary erections such as wooden structures
From the above, it is apparent that the Normal civil structures constructed by the assessee will be entitled to depreciation only @ 10% as per the IT Rules extracted herein above. We also are of the view that the correct nature of the structures erected by the assessee is not properly examined by the Ld. Revenue Authorities. Therefore, in the interest of justice, we hereby remit the entire matter back to the file of the Ld. AO for de-novo consideration.
In the result, appeal of the Revenue is allowed for statistical purposes.
Pronounced in the open Court on the 23rd February, 2021.
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