HOTEL GOKUL LUNCH HOME,MUMBAI vs. INCOME TAX OFFICER, MUMBAI
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal held that the assessee discharged its onus for the loan from Maheshwari Prabhakar Kunte due to prior acceptance and supporting documents. However, for the loan from Harish Poojary, the assessee failed to prove creditworthiness and genuineness.
What were the facts?
The assessee, a hotel and restaurant business, took unsecured loans from two parties. While details of both lenders were provided, the creditworthiness of one lender, Harish Poojary, was not sufficiently proven.
What were the issues?
Whether the assessee proved the identity, creditworthiness, and genuineness of unsecured loan transactions as required under Section 68 of the Income Tax Act.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, MUMBAI BENCH “ H ”, MUMBAI
Hotel Gokul Lunch Home, 10, Nawaz Building, Tulloch Road, Colaba, Mumbai 400 039. PAN: AAAFH-3678-K ...... अपीलाथ�/Appellant बनाम Vs. Income Tax Officer, National Faceless Assessment Centre Mumbai. ..... ��तवाद�/Respondent अपीलाथ� �वारा/ Appellant by : Shri Praveen B. Shetty ��तवाद� �वारा/Respondent by : Smt. Anne Varghese, Sr.AR सुनवाई क� �त�थ/ Date of hearing : 20/04/2023 घोषणा क� �त�थ/ Date of pronouncement : 30/05/2023 आदेश/ORDER PER VIKAS AWASTHY, JM:
This appeal by the assessee is directed against the order of Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals), National Faceless Appeal Centre, Delhi [in short ‘the CIT(A)’] dated 21/09/2022 for the Assessment Year 2018-19.
Shri Praveen B. Shetty appearing on behalf of the assessee submitted that the assessee is a partnership firm engaged in the business of hotels and restaurants. During the period relevant to the assessment year under appeal the assessee had taken unsecured loan amounting to Rs.46,41,433/- from two parties:
(i) Harish Poojary - Rs.40,41,433/-
(ii) Maheshwari Prabhakar Kunte - Rs. 6,00,000/-.
During the course of assessment proceedings the assessee had furnished details of the lenders viz. PAN & Address. The assessee had also furnished confirmations from the lenders. In respect of Maheshwari Prabhakar Kunte the assessee had also filed copy of Income Tax Return Acknowledgement for Assessment Year 2018-19. The ld. Authorized Representative for the assessee pointed that the assessee had taken loans from Maheshwari Prabhakar Kunte in the preceding Assessment Year as well. The Assessing Officer accepted the genuineness and creditworthiness of the said lender in Assessment Year 2017- 18. During the financial year relevant to Assessment Year under appeal, the assessee had repaid part of the loan taken earlier and had taken fresh loan of Rs.6,00,000/- in two tranches of Rs.1,00,000/- and Rs.5,00,000/-. The ld. Authorized Representative for the assessee submitted that the Assessing Officer and the CIT(A) have failed to consider the documentary evidences filed by the assessee to prove genuineness and creditworthiness of the lenders.
Per contra, Smt. Anne Varghese representing the Department vehemently defended the impugned order. The ld. Departmental Representative submitted that admittedly the assessee had furnished PAN and Address of the lenders however, no Bank Statement of the parties was provided by the assessee to prove creditworthiness of the lenders. The ld. Departmental Representative submits that even confirmations filed by the assessee were not signed by the lenders. The ld. Departmental Representative prayed for upholding the impugned order and dismissing appeal of the assessee.
We have heard the submissions made by rival sides and have examined the orders of authorities below. During Financial Year 2017-18 relevant to the Assessment Year 2018-19, the assessee has taken loans from Harish Poojary and Maheshwari Prabhakar Kunte. The assessee has furnished PAN and Address in respect of both the lenders. In so far as Maheshwari Prabhakar Kunte we find that the assessee had taken loans in the preceding Assessment Year as well. As per confirmation filed by the assessee there was opening balance of Rs.20,00,000/- as on 01/04/2017, out of which the assessee repaid Rs.17,00,000/- during Financial Year 2017-18 and has taken fresh loan of Rs.6,00,000/-. The ld. Authorized Representative for the assessee has drawn our attention to the assessment order for Assessment Year 2017-18, wherein no addition was made by the Assessing Officer in respect of loans from Maheshwari Prabhakar Kunte. In other words the Assessing Officer was satisfied with the creditworthiness of the said party. The assessee has also filed copy of ITR Acknowledgement for Assessment Year 2018-19 in respect of Maheshwari Prabhakar Kunte. Thus, qua Maheshwari Prabhakar Kunte the assessee has discharged its onus in proving identity of the lender, genuineness of the loan transaction and creditworthiness of the party.
As regards Harish Poojary, the assessee has furnished PAN and address, however, no Bank details were furnished by the assessee either before the Assessing Officer /CIT(A) nor any document to prove creditworthiness of Harish Poojary was filed by the assessee before the Tribunal. Thus, the assessee failed to discharge its onus in proving the creditworthiness of Harish Poojary. Under the provisions of section 68 of the Income Tax Act,1961 [in short ‘the Act’] three mandatory conditions that have to be complied with i.e: (i) identification of the lender; (ii) creditworthiness of the lender; and (iii)genuineness of the loan transaction. Even though the assessee was able to prove identity of the lender ( Harish Poojary), the assessee failed to discharge its onus in proving creditworthiness and genuineness of the transaction.
In facts of the case and documents on record,, we direct the Assessing Officer to delete addition of Rs.6,00,000/ i.e. in respect of loan from Maheshwari Prabhakar Kunte . Thus, ground No.1 of appeal is partly allowed.
In ground No.2 of appeal, the assessee has assailed initiation of penalty proceedings u/s. 271AAC(1) of the Act. Challenge to penalty proceedings at this stage is premature, hence, ground No.2 of appeal is dismissed, as such.
In the result, appeal by the assessee is partly allowed.
More judgments on Section 68
- ACIT Central Bilaspur, Bilaspur vs Arun Kumar Agrawal, SaktiITSSA 26/RPR/2025[2018-19]Status: Disposed21 Oct 2026AY 2018-19
- Neo Incorporation, Rajkot vs DCIT Circle- 1(2), RajkotITA 471/RJT/2026[2012-2013]Status: Disposed21 Oct 2026AY 2012-2013
- Bliss Dealtrade Private Limited, Kolkata vs Income Tax Officer - Ward 9(2) Kolkata…ITA 208/KOL/2026[2012-13]Status: Disposed21 Oct 2026AY 2012-13
- Hemal Paresh Madeka, Rajkot vs Asst.Commissioner of Income Tax…ITA 955/RJT/2026[2020-21]Status: Disposed19 Oct 2026AY 2020-21
- Ajaybhai Dineshbhai Bagdai, Near Central… vs The Income Tax Officer, Ward-1(2)(1), New…ITA 74/RJT/2026[2013-14]Status: Disposed19 Oct 2026AY 2013-14
Recent GST High Court judgments
Search GST case law →- Commissioner/Additional Commissioner Of Central Tax vs. M/S INDIA Agro Exports Private LimitedKarnataka · 28 Oct 2026
- Manoj Kumar Prop M K Steel Traders vs. Additional Commissioner, Central Goods And Services Tax & Anr.Delhi · 28 Oct 2026
- M/S. Rohit Medical Systems vs. Commissioner Of Delhi Goods And Services Tax And Anr.Delhi · 28 Oct 2026
- Manoj Kumar Prop M K Steel Traders vs. Additional Commissioner, Central Goods And Services Tax & Anr.Delhi · 28 Oct 2026
- Shivam Kumar vs. The State Of BiharPatna · 28 Oct 2026