NOIDA GOLF COURSE SOCIETY,NOIDA vs. JCIT, NOIDA
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, DELHI BENCH “F”: NEW DELHI
Before: SHRI M BALAGANESH & SHRI VIMAL KUMAR
PER VIMAL KUMAR, JUDICIAL MEMBER:
The assessee’s appeals are against separate orders dated 25.01.2015 of Learned Commissioner of Income-Tax (Appeals), Noida (hereinafter referred as “the Ld. CIT(A)”) under Section 250 of the Income Tax Act, 1961 ( hereinafter referred as “the Act”) arising out of orders dated 07.12.2011 and 26.03.2013 of the Additional Commissioner of Income Tax, Range-1, Noida
(hereinafter referred as “Ld. AO") for the Act for assessment years 2009-10 and 2010-11 respectively.
Assessee by:
Shri Rajiv Sharma, Adv.
Department by:
Ms. Harpreet Kaur Hansra, Sr. DR
Date of Hearing:
04.08.2025
Date of pronouncement:
08.08.2025
ITA Nos.2052 &
2053/Del/2017
Since, both the appeals involve similar facts, grounds and issues are heard together for sake of convenience, and are being decided by this order. 3. Brief facts of ITA No.2052/Del/2015 for assessment year 2009-10 are that assessee filed return of income on 29.09.2009 declaring nil income. The case was processed under Section 143(1) of the Act on 19.03.2010. The assessee Society is registered under Section 12A of the Act vide CIT, Meerut Order dated 15.11.2000. In this case, addition exceeding Rs.10,00,000/- had been made in earlier years, therefore, the case was selected for compulsory scrutiny. Notice under Section 143(2) of the Act dated 17.09.2010 was issued. Notice under Section 142(1) dated 29.06.2011 along with questionnaire was issued. Further notices under Section 142(1) dated 10.08.2011 and 25.10.2011 were issued. Shri Nikhil Goyal, CA, learned counsel for assessee attended proceedings and furnished details. From income and expenditure account, it was noticed that the assessee had earned interest income from bank interest and interest on income tax refund of Rs.56,99,607/- liable to be taxed under the head “income from other sources”. The assessee filed reply dated 23.08.2011. On completion of proceedings, Ld. AO made addition of Rs.56,99,607/- under the head “income from other sources” for assessment year 2009-10. 4. In ITA No.2053/Del/2015, similarly, Ld. AO made addition of Rs.34,97,366/- for assessment year 2010-11. ITA Nos.2052 & 2053/Del/2017
Against orders dated 07.12.2011 and 25.03.2013 of Ld. AO, appellant/assessee preferred separate appeals before Ld. CIT(A) which were dismissed vide orders dated 25.01.2015. 6. Being aggrieved, appellant/assessee preferred present appeals with following identical grounds:
“1. BECAUSE the AO as well as the learned Commissioner of Income
Tax (Appeals) erred in law and on facts in not allowing the Appellant exemption under section 11(1)(c) of I.T. Act while the Golf Course was registered under section 12AA by the Learned Commissioner of Income
Tax, Meerut.
2. BECAUSE the AO as well as the learned Commissioner of Income
Tax (Appeals) erred in law and on fact treating the Golf Course running and involved in commercial activities without appreciating the fact that the restaurant & Swimming Pool is an auxiliary part of the Golf Course which is not opened for profit motive but only to facilitate to the members of the Golf Course.
3. BECAUSE the AO as well as the learned Commissioner of Income
Tax (Appeals) erred in law and on fact by treating the Golf Course running and involved in commercial activities and not taking into account the fact that whatever the surplus (receipts) arrived is utilized for furtherance of the objects of the Golf Course and not for the benefit of the members of the Golf Course.
4. BECAUSE the AO as well as the learned Commissioner of Income
Tax (Appeals) has erred in law and on fact in not allowing the income of the Golf Course as exempt U/s 11(1).
5. That the AO as well as the learned Commissioner of Income Tax
(Appeals) erred in law and on facts, While considering the Objectives of the Appellant as commercial , Whereas the Objectives are Charitable and covered under section 2(15) and Explained by us during the Course of our hearings.
ITA Nos.2052 &
2053/Del/2017
BECAUSE the AO and the Ld CIT(A) had erred in law and facts by not allowing the Brought Forward of losses, if they had considered it as carrying on the Commercial Activities and not the Charitable Activities as Considered and Allowed by the CIT, Meerut by allowing the Registration U/s 12AA. 7. BECAUSE the Ld. AO as well as Hon'ble CIT (A) based their orders relying upon the case of Bangaluru Club Vs. CIT (2013) 29 Taxman 29 (SC), however, the facts of the assessee's case are not in coincidence with that case on the issue of 'Principal of Mutuality", As the Appellant is a charitable Entity Exempt from Tax U/s 11(1). 8. BECAUSE the Ld AO in his Order for Asstt Year 2012-13 has considered the Appellant as a Charitable Entity and has allowed the Exemption of Income U/s 11(1).” 7. At the time of hearing, Learned Authorised Representative for the appellant/assessee submitted synopsis and stressed upon point nos. 5 to 7, reproduced as under: “5. AO raised the Question of Running a Bar & Restaurant - a) The Food and Liquor is served by the Caterer, who is Appointed through the Tender, for a Certain term. b) The Food is billed by the Caterer. c) The Liquor is billed in the name of the Assessee Club, as the Liquor License was issued in the name of the "Noida Golf Course" from State Excise Department, on 12/08/1992 and which is non transferable. Page 15-17 of Paper Book Dt. 27/06/2024. (Submissions made in Reply Dated 27/06/2024-Page No. 5 Para G) d) It is just circumstantial that the billing has to made in the name of the Club. 6. In various Assessments completed U/s 143(3), the AO had never made the Interest Income Taxable, ie AY 2012-13, AY 2018-19. (Page 10-12
ITA Nos.2052 &
2053/Del/2017
of Paper Book Dt. 23/01/2024 and Page No. 22-28 of Paper Book Dt.
08/05/2025)
7. In particular, In the Assessment Year 2018-19-the AO had treated the Assessee as business enterprise in absence of ineligibility of Section 11
&12 of the IT Act and treated the income as below, which is being presented in a similar way in the Year of the present Appeal, ie AY 2009-
10:-
AY 2018-19
AY 2009-10
Gross Receipts as per
ITR
(Read
Financial
Statements)
11,07,15,401
4,80,17,011
Less:
Expenditures as per
Financial
Statements
14,87,98,154
5,08,88,505
Total Income
(38082753)
(28,71,494)
Refer Assessment Order of assessment year 2018-19 (Page 27 of paper book dated 08.05.2025 and page 41 of paper book dated 27.06.2024).
“5. AO raised the Question of Running a Bar & Restaurant - a) The Food and Liquor is served by the Caterer, who is Appointed through the Tender, for a Certain term.
b) The Food is billed by the Caterer.
c) The Liquor is billed in the name of the Assessee Club, as the Liquor
License was issued in the name of the "Noida Golf Course" from State
Excise Department, on 12/08/1992 and which is non transferable.
“Page 35-37 of Paper Book Dt. 27/06/2024. (Submissions made in Reply Dated 27/06/2024-Page No. 10 Para G) d) It is just circumstantial that the billing has to made in the name of the Club.
6. In various Assessments completed U/s 143(3), the AO had never made the Interest Income Taxable, ie AY 2012-13, AY 2018-19 (Page 27-29 of Paper Book Dt. 27/06/2024 and Page No. 22-28 of Paper Book Dt.
08/05/2025)
ITA Nos.2052 &
2053/Del/2017
In particular, In the Assessment Year 2018-19-the AO had treated the Assessee as business enterprise in absence of ineligibility of Section 11 &12 of the IT Act and treated the income as below, which is being presented in a similar way in the Year of the present Appeal, ie AY 2010- 11:-
AY 2018-19
AY 2010-11
Gross Receipts as per
ITR
(Read
Financial
Statements)
11,07,15,401
5,83,91,104
Less:
Expenditures as per
Financial
Statements
14,87,98,154
6,81,63,051
Total Income
(38082753)
(97,71,947)
Refer Assessment Order of AY 2018-19 (page 22-28 of Paper Book Dt.
08/05/2025) and Page No.60 of Paper Book Dt. 27/06/2024)”
8. Learned Authorised Representative for the appellant/assessee submitted that assessee is Club and is engaged in promotion of sport of gulf. The assessee- club has been registered under Section 12A of the Act. In order under Section 143(3), the Ld. AO has not made interest income taxable for the assessment year 2018-19. Ld. AO has treated the assessee as business enterprises in absence of ineligibility of section 12 of the Act as mentioned in Point No.7 of the synopsis.
ITA Nos.2052 &
2053/Del/2017
Learned Authorised Representative for the Department of Revenue submitted that the appellant/assessee cannot be permitted to take new plea. 10. From examination of record in light of aforesaid rival contentions, undisputedly, it is a fact that the assessee club is engaged in Promotion of sport of golf is registered under Section 12A of the Act vide order dated 11.11.2000 of Ld. CIT(A), Meerut. In assessment years 2009-10 and 2010-11, Ld. AO vide orders dated 07.12.2011 and 26.03.2013 made additions of Rs.56,99,607/- and Rs.34,97,366/- respectively of interest as income from other sources. Ld. CIT(A) vide orders dated 25.01.2015 upheld the orders of Ld. AO by relying on principle of mutuality and doubting the activities of assessee’s club. 11. Ld. AO in order dated 04.03.2021 Pages 22 to 28 of paper books for the assessment year 2018-19 has not made interest income as taxable. Ld. AO has treated the assessee as a business enterprise in absence of ineligibility of sections 11 and 12 of the Act and treated the income as mentioned in point no.7 of the synopsis. 12. In view of above material facts and circumstances in the interest of justice, it is considered expedient to set aside the orders dated 07.12.2011 and 26.03.2013 of the Ld. AO and 25.01.2015 of Ld. CIT(A) and restored the matter to the files of the Ld. AO for verification of the facts and figures mentioned in para 7 of the synopsis and to pass a fresh order keeping in view the order dated
ITA Nos.2052 &
2053/Del/2017
03.2021 for assessment year 2018-19 after affording a fair opportunity of hearing to the assessee in accordance with law. 13. No other grounds of appeal was argued and are left open. 14. In the result, both the appeals of the assessee are allowed for statistical purposes. Order pronounced in the open court on 08th August, 2025. ( M BALAGANESH ) (VIMAL KUMAR)
ACCOUNTANT MEMBER JUDICIAL MEMBER
Dated: 08/08/2025
Mohan Lal