DCIT, CENTRAL CIRCLE-2(1), HYD, HYDERABAD vs. R.R.MOVIE MAKERS, HYD, HYDERABAD
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal upheld the deletion of the Section 40A(3) disallowance, agreeing that it constituted double addition. However, for the Section 40(a)(ia) disallowance, the Tribunal remanded the issue back to the CIT(A) for fresh adjudication based on a recent Supreme Court decision.
What were the facts?
The Revenue appealed against the CIT(A)'s order deleting disallowances under Section 40A(3) and Section 40(a)(ia). The CIT(A) deleted the Section 40A(3) disallowance because the amount was already included in the gross receipts. For Section 40(a)(ia), the CIT(A) had relied on a previous tribunal ruling.
What were the issues?
Whether the cash payments were correctly disallowed under Section 40A(3) and if the disallowance under Section 40(a)(ia) was correctly applied based on the prevailing legal position.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Cases cited in this judgment(2)Show listHide list
Detected automatically from the text. Citations are also linked where they appear in the judgment. The count shows how many other judgments on BharatTax rely on the same authority.
- Merilyn Shipping & Transports v. Addl. CIT139 citing136 ITD 23 · 2012 · ITAT
- Palam Gas Service v. CIT110 citing394 ITR 300 · 2017 · SC · Read judgment
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, HYDERABAD BENCHES “A” : HYDERABAD
Before: SHRI S.S.GODARA & SHRI LAXMI PRASAD SAHU
This Revenue’s appeal for AY.2012-13 arises from the CIT(A)-12, Hyderabad’s order dated 20-11-2015 passed in case No.1114/2014-15, in proceedings u/s.143(3) of the Income Tax Act, 1961 [in short, ‘the Act’]. Case called twice. None appeared at assessee’s behest. It is accordingly proceeded ex-parte.
The Revenue’s twin substantive grounds raised in the instant appeal challenge correctness of the CIT(A)’s order deleting Section 40A(3) disallowance of cash payments to the tune of Rs.3,68,75,000/- and Section 40(a)(ia) disallowance of Rs.12,73,03,175/-; respectively made in the course of the Assessing Officer’s assessment framed on 31-03-2014.
Learned CIT-DR took us to the CIT(A)’s detailed discussion on the former Section 40A(3) disallowance reading as under:
“5.0 Addition on account of income declared u/s.132(4) but not admitted in return of income - Rs.4,50,00,000/-.
Though the appellant did not raise a specific ground against the addition of Rs.4,50,00,000/- ground no.1 deal with the subject, as it refer to the assessment order, which is stated to be not based on facts. As far as the addition of Rs.4,50,00,000/- is concerned, the amount consists of two components, one being the amounts paid to artists in cash, to the extent of Rs.3,68,75,000/-, which were not reflected in books. Balance amount of Rs.81,25,000/- was representing the unverifiable nature of certain expenses claimed as production cost. In this regard, it may be pertinent to mention here that, the assessee firm while recasting the production account of movie, 'Businessman', has taken the total cost of the said movie at Rs.36,67,18,183/-, which included the amount of Rs.3,68,75,000/- being the amounts paid to artists, but not accounted in books. Similarly, the total/gross receipts/collections of said movie was taken at Rs.30,61,68,183/- which also included the said amount of Rs.3,68,75,000/-. Having accepted the returned loss, based on such accounts, there was no need for separate addition of Rs.3,68,75,000/- being made by the AO in assessment order, where the said amounts were forming part of the gross receipts as well. Hence, I have the considered opinion that there is no basis for making separate addition of Rs.3,68,75,000/-. However, the assessee did not include the amounts of Rs.81,25,000/-, as the amounts admitted in total income, having declared the same u/s.132(4) of I.T.Act. This amount was in fact representing the unverifiable nature of certain expenses that formed part of production cost of movie "Businessman', whose accounts were under Question/investigations, for the year under reference. The assessee neither could retract such declaration u/s.132(4), nor explain the verifiable nature of expenditure, with required information/evidence. Under the circumstances, the addition of Rs.81,25,000/- representing the unverifiable expenses/related to production cost is held to be sustained and this ground of appeal treated as Partly Allowed”.
3.1. A perusal of the above extracted detailed discussion suggests that the CIT(A) has deleted the impugned disallowance for the precise reason that the impugned sum already stood included in the gross-receipts/collections of the movie ‘Businessman’ amounting to Rs.30,61,68,183/-. There is not even an indication in the Revenue’s pleadings rebutting this clinching aspect of double disallowance/addition of the very sum. We thus see no reason to restore the instant issue back to the CIT(A) for his afresh adjudication on this count alone. This former ground is rejected.
Coming to Revenue’s latter issue of Section 40(a)(ia) disallowance of Rs.12,73,03,175/-, we note that the CIT(A) had followed this tribunal’s Special Bench’s decision in Merilyn Shipping and Transport Ltd., Vs. ACIT reported as (2012) [136 ITD 23] (SB)(Visakha.)(Trib.) holding that Section 40(a)(ia) applied only quantum amounts payable on the closing day of the relevant accounting year than those paid earlier. Hon’ble apex court’s recent decision in Palam Gas Service Vs. CIT [394 ITR 300] (SC) has now settled the legal question that Section 40(a)(ia) applies to both sums whether they have paid as well as remain payable as on the closing date in above terms. We thus direct the CIT(A) to decide the instant issue on merits as per law within three effective opportunities of hearing.
This Revenue’s appeal is treated as partly allowed for statistical purposes in above terms.
Order pronounced in the open court on 21st April, 2021
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