CENTENARY BAPTIST CHURCH,HYDERABAD vs. COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX, (EXEMPTIONS), HYDERABAD
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal held that the CIT(Exemptions) erred in rejecting the registration solely based on religious activities and pastor's salary. The matter was remanded for fresh examination in light of judicial precedents.
What were the facts?
The assessee, Centenary Baptist Church, applied for registration under Section 12AA. The CIT(Exemptions) rejected the application, citing that the church's aim to spread Christianity and pay pastor's salary from its funds violated Section 13(1) of the Act.
What were the issues?
Whether the aim of spreading religion and paying pastor's salary are valid grounds to deny registration under Section 12AA. Whether commencement of charitable activity is a prerequisite for registration.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, HYDERABAD BENCHES “A” : HYDERABAD
Before: SHRI S.S.GODARA & SHRI LAXMI PRASAD SAHU
O R D E R PER S.S.GODARA, J.M. :
This assessee’s appeal for AY.2018-19 arises from the CIT(Exemptions)-Hyderabad’s order dated 31-07-2018 passed in case No.CIT(E)/Hyd/57(01)/12A/2017-18, u/s.12AA(1)(b)(ii) of the Income Tax Act, 1961 [in short, ‘the Act’]. Heard both the parties. Case file perused.
The assessee’s sole substantive grievance challenges correctness of the CIT(Exemptions)’s order under challenge denying Section 12AA registration after inter alia holding that its aim and object is to spread Christianity and pastor’s salary clause to be paid from society’s funds, violate Section 13(1) of the Act.
Learned authorised representative vehemently contended during the course of hearing that the CIT(E) has erred in law and on facts in rejecting assessee’s registration application. He quoted hon’ble apex court’s decision in CIT Vs. M/s.Dawoodi Bohara Jamat (Civil Appeal No.2492 of 2014), hon’ble Punjab & Haryana high court’s decision in Alexandra School Vs. CIT, of 2014, dt.30-07-2015 that the impugned registration ought not to be denied only for the reason that the applicant concerned is indulged in religious activities.
Learned departmental representative fails to dispute the clinching fact that the CIT(E) has quoted this tribunal’s co- ordinate bench’s decision in Alexandra School Vs. CIT (2014) [44 taxmann.com 139] (Amritsar – Trib) which stands reversed in the hon’ble Punjab and Haryana high court’s decision herein above (supra). Faced with this situation, we deem it appropriate that Learned CIT(E) needs to re-examine the entire issue of assessee’s Section 12AA registration afresh keeping in mind the above judicial precedents as well as after perusing its object clause(s) along with the charitable activity carried out; if any, as per law. We also make it clear that before parting that although the hon’ble apex court’s decision in Maa Ananda Social and Educational Trust Vs. CIT, Civil Appeal Nos.5437 & 5438/2012 has settled the law that commencement of charitable activity is nowhere a condition precedent for the purpose of registration u/s.12AA but since the assessee has itself claimed to be engaged in academic activity, we are leaving this issue to be examined keeping in mind the foregoing judicial proceedings.
This assessee’s appeal is treated as allowed for statistical purposes in above terms.
Order pronounced in the open court on 22nd April, 2021
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