SANA HOSPITALITY SERVICES PRIVATE LIMITED,MUMBAI vs. COMMISSIONER OF INCOME TAX, CENTRAL CIRCLE-3(4), MUMBAI
What did the Tribunal hold?
The Tribunal held that the CIT(A) cannot dismiss an appeal for non-prosecution and must decide the appeal on its merits. Therefore, the order of the CIT(A) was set aside, and the appeal was restored to the CIT(A) for a decision on merits.
What were the facts?
The assessee's appeal before the CIT(A) was dismissed for non-prosecution. The assessee argued that the CIT(A) failed to provide a proper opportunity to be heard and did not examine the merits of the case. The assessing officer had made an addition under Section 56(2)(x) for a property purchased in 2013.
What were the issues?
Whether the CIT(A) can dismiss an appeal for non-prosecution without deciding on merits. Whether the addition under Section 56(2)(x) was correctly made for a property purchased prior to its applicability.
Which sections of the Income-tax Act were involved?
AI-generated summary — verify with the full judgment below
Cases cited in this judgment(1)Show listHide list
Detected automatically from the text. Citations are also linked where they appear in the judgment. The count shows how many other judgments on BharatTax rely on the same authority.
- CIT v. Premkumar Arjundas Luthra (HUF)659 citing240 Taxmann 133 · 2017 · HC
Income Tax Appellate Tribunal, G BENCH, MUMBAI
IN THE INCOME TAX APPELLATE TRIBUNAL "G BENCH, MUMBAI SHRI PRASHANT MAHARISHI, ACCOUNTANT MEMBER SHRI RAHUL CHAUDHARY, JUDICIAL MEMBER (Assessment Year: 2018-19) Sana Hospitality Services Private Limited, R-701 & R 701 Part, TTC Industrial Area, MIDC, Rabale, Navi Mumbai - 400701 [PAN: AALCS2975E] …………… Appellant Vs Deputy Commissioner of Income Tax, Central Circle – 3(4), Mumbai, 1915, 19th Floor, Air India Building, Respondent ……………. Nariman Point, Mumbai Appearance For the Appellant/Assessee : Shri K. Shivaram For the Respondent/Department : Shri Prashant Mahajan Date Conclusion of hearing : 14.12.2023 Pronouncement of order : 21.12.2023
O R D E R Per Rahul Chaudhary, Judicial Member: By way of the present appeal the Assessee has challenged the order, 1. dated 07/07/2023, passed by the Ld. Commissioner of Income Tax (Appeals)-51, Mumbai [hereinafter referred to as ‘the CIT(A)’] for the Assessment Year 2018-19, whereby the Ld. CIT(A) had dismissed the appeal of the Assessee against the Assessment Order, dated 24/05/2021, passed under Section 143(3) of the Income Tax Act, 1961 (hereinafter referred to as ‘the Act’).
The Appellant has raised following grounds of appeal: 2.
(Assessment Year: 2018-19) “1. The Ld. CIT (Appeals) erred in law and on facts in dismissing the appeal.
The Ld. CIT (Appeals) erred in law and is not justified in not giving proper opportunity.
The Ld. CIT (Appeals) erred in law and is not justified in confirming the additions of Rs.1,05,05,186/- u/s. 56(2)(x) made by the assessing officer for Property purchased in 2013 without appreciating the fact that section 56(2)(x) is applicable on or after 1 Day of April 2017.
The Ld. CIT (Appeals) erred in law and is not justified in confirming the additions of Rs. 1,05,05,186/- u/s. 56(2)(x) made by the assessing officer for Property purchased in 2013 without considering the Valuation Report received from DVO.
The Ld. DVO erred in determining the fair market value of the Property as on 01.01.2014 without considering the fact that First payment for purchase of property has been made on 12th November 2013 & 21 November 2013.
The appellant prays that a. Addition of Rs. 1,05,05,186/- on account of difference in purchase consideration and stamp duty value u/s. 56(2)(x). b. The Appellant plead before Honorable ITAT to add, alter or amend any or all grounds of appeal before or at the time of hearing”. The rival contentions heard and record perused. 3.
The Appellant filed its return of income for the Assessment Year 4. 2018-19 on 31/01/2019 declaring total income of INR 1,52,18,990/. The case of the Appellant was selected for scrutiny and assessment was framed on the Appellant vide assessment order, dated 24/05/2021, passed under Section 143(3) of the Act at assessed income of INR 2,57,24,176/- after making addition of INR 1,05,05,186/- under Section 56(2)(x) of the Act.
Being aggrieved, the Appellant preferred appeal before CIT(A) 5.
(Assessment Year: 2018-19) against the Assessment Order, dated 24/05/2021, which was dismissed by the CIT(A) vide order, dated 07/07/2023, on account of non-prosecution.
The Appellant has preferred the present appeal before the Tribunal 6. challenging the above dismissal order passed by the CIT(A).
The Ld. Authorised Representative for the Appellant appearing before 7. us submitted that the CIT(A) erred in dismissing the appeal without examining the merits and without granting the Appellant sufficient opportunity of being heard. Per contra, the Ld. Departmental Representative submitted that sufficient opportunity of being heard to the Appellant and therefore, the CIT(A) was justified in dismissing the appeal.
On perusal of the record, we found that the Appellant failed to 8. comply with the notices fixing the date of hearing. Therefore, the Appellant was proceeded ex-parte. However, the CIT(A) dismissed the appeal observing that the Appellant was not serious in pursuing the appeal, and therefore, the appeal was dismissed on the ground of ‘lack of prosecution’. We note that in the case of Commissioner of Income Tax (Central), Nagpur Vs. Premkumar Arjundas Luthra (HUF): [2016] 240 Taxman 133 (Bombay)/[2017] 297 CTR 614 (Bombay)[25-04-2016], it has been held by the Hon’ble Bombay High Court that the provisions of the Act do not empower the CIT(A) to dismiss the appeal preferred by an assessee on account of non- prosecution. Accordingly, the CIT(A) was required to dispose of the appeal on merits rather than dismiss the same on account of non- prosecution. Therefore, we set aside the order, dated 07/07/2023, passed by the CIT(A) and restore the appeal to the file of the CIT(A) with the direction to decide the appeal on merits as per law after (Assessment Year: 2018-19) granting the Appellant reasonable opportunity of being heard. The Appellant has directed to cooperate in the appellate proceedings and not seek unnecessary adjournment. Further, the Appellant is also directed to file all the relevant submissions/documents/details on which the Appellant wishes to place reliance before the CIT(A) forthwith on receiving notice of hearing.
In terms of the above, Ground No. 1 raised by the Appellant is 9. allowed for statistical purposes whereas all the other grounds raised by the Appellant are dismissed as being infructuous.
In result, the present appeal preferred by the Assessee is allowed for 10. statistical purposes.
Order pronounced on 21.12.2023.
More judgments on Section 56(2)(x)
- Amit Kumar Rai, Ramnagar, West Champaran vs Income Tax Officer, Bettiah, BiharITA 223/PAT/2026[2020-21]Status: Disposed16 Oct 2026AY 2020-21
- M/S Mama Foods, Alwar vs ACIT, Central Circle, AlwarITA 1311/JPR/2025[2019-20]Status: Disposed9 Oct 2026AY 2019-20
- Satpal Sethi, Bilaspur vs Income Tax Officer 2(1), BilaspurITA 539/RPR/2026[2018-19]Status: Disposed6 Oct 2026AY 2018-19
- Satpal Sethi, Bilaspur vs Income Tax Officer 2(1), BilaspurITA 539/RPR/2026[2018-19]Status: Disposed6 Oct 2026AY 2018-19
- Gautam Kumar Singh, Etawah vs ITO, Ward 2(2)(5), EtawahITA 256/AGR/2026[2020-21]Status: Disposed30 Sept 2026AY 2020-21
Recent GST High Court judgments
Search GST case law →- Manoj Kumar Das vs. The State Of BiharPatna · 15 Oct 2026
- M/S Superwealth Financial Enterprises Private Limited, Khordha vs. Joint Commissioner Good And Service Tax Central Excise, BhubaneswarOrissa · 15 Oct 2026
- Simanchal Sahoo vs. Commissioner Of CT And GST, Odisha, CuttackOrissa · 15 Oct 2026
- M/S. Prafulla Chandra Khatua, Mayurbhanj vs. The State Tax Officer Of CT And GST, MayurbhanjOrissa · 15 Oct 2026
- M/S.Sidhivinayak Roadways, Sundergarh vs. Commissioner Of GST And Central Excise, Rourkela Commissionerate, RourkelaOrissa · 15 Oct 2026